The tracking page says delivered. The customer says it never came. Both statements can be true at the same time, and that is exactly what makes this the most frustrating situation in online selling. You cannot prove the parcel is in their hands, and they cannot prove it is not.
When tracking says delivered but the customer says no, the answer is rarely "they are lying" and rarely "the courier is lying". It is usually somewhere in between: a neighbour, a shared mail area, a porch, the wrong unit, a mis-scan, or occasionally a customer testing their luck. This guide gives you a way to work out which one you are dealing with, what to send Shopify if a dispute opens, and when to refund instead.
This guide is for you if:
- A customer has told you a delivered parcel never arrived, and you are deciding what to say.
- You have a "product not received" dispute open on an order that shows as delivered.
- You want a routine for these cases so you stop deciding from scratch every time.
Last updated: 9 October 2026. Written by the ChargeFix team. Reviewed against sources on 9 October 2026.
The 30-second answer (TL;DR)
- When tracking says delivered and the customer says no, work out which of six causes applies before you pick a response.
- Your strongest evidence is the delivered scan with date, a matching address, and a photo or note of where the parcel was left, where the carrier provides one.
- Ask the customer to check the property, neighbours, shared mail areas and household members, and ask for a reply in writing. Their answers become evidence either way.
- If the customer later confirms receipt, that message is the strongest line in your pack.
- Fight when you have a clear address match plus a photo or message. Refund when the evidence is thin and the value is low, or when an inquiry can be closed with a full refund.
- An open chargeback cannot be refunded, so respond with evidence or accept.
- Shopify's pack limits apply: PDF, JPEG or PNG, 2 MB per file, 4 MB total, one file per evidence type, no links.
Quick note: A delivered scan proves the courier recorded a delivery. It does not prove who picked the parcel up. Your job is to show the scan was at the right address, in the right way, and that the customer was in a position to receive it.
The six causes at a glance
| Cause | What it looks like | Best evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Neighbour or household member took it in | Delivered, customer says no, no photo of door | Customer asked to check; photo if any |
| Left in a safe place | Safe-drop note or photo | The drop photo |
| Shared mail area or mail room | Apartment or business address | Address detail, notification record |
| Wrong unit or house | Address typed incorrectly | Address match with order |
| Courier mis-scan or wrong drop | Scan location does not fit | Carrier enquiry result |
| Customer claim not matching facts | Contradictions, no contact attempts | Messages, history, IP and fulfilment records |
What does it mean when tracking says delivered?
When tracking says delivered, that status is a scan made by the courier, usually when the parcel is handed over or left at the address. It is a record of what the courier says happened. It is not a signature from the customer unless the service required one.
For Australia Post, the business page on Authority to Leave (also called Safe Drop) describes a process where the driver knocks or buzzes, checks for a safe spot that is not visible from the street and is sheltered, scans the parcel, photographs where it was left, and completes a notification card. The page does not address liability, so we cannot tell you who carries the risk if a parcel left in a safe place goes missing.
For other carriers, what you get varies. A Shippit help article on retrieving proof of delivery says a delivery photo may come with the notification, may include a signature or slip depending on the carrier, and that not every delivery includes photos. Aramex Australia's help page says its portal can show a photo of where a consignment was delivered. We did not verify what Sendle or StarTrack provide, and you should check your own account.
What this means for you: "delivered" is a starting point. The quality of your proof depends on what came with it.
Why does tracking say delivered when nothing arrived? Six causes
Work through these six causes in order. Each has a quick test.
1. A neighbour or household member took it in
The most common reason for a delivered but not received claim. The parcel is safe but the customer does not know. The test is simple: ask who else lives or works at the address, and whether a neighbour might have taken a parcel.
Ask: "Could someone else at your address or a neighbour have taken it in? Could you check?"
2. It was left in a safe place
If the order used authority to leave, the parcel may be behind a pot plant, on a porch or at the side of the house. The customer did not look there. Our guide to authority to leave and safe-place delivery explains what the driver is supposed to record.
Ask: "Our delivery record shows it may have been left in a safe place. Could you check around the front door, porch, side gate and garage?"
3. It went to a shared mail area
Apartments, offices and multi-tenant buildings are a classic source of "delivered but missing" parcels. Australia Post's page lists apartment mail rooms with no one in attendance as unsuitable for a safe drop, so a parcel in an unattended mail room is a risk.
Ask: "Is your address a unit, apartment or office? Could it have been left with building management or in a shared parcel area?"
4. Wrong house or unit
The address on the order was mistyped, missing a unit number, or ambiguous. The courier delivered to a real address that was not the customer's. Compare the order address with the label and with what the customer says is correct. This is a common source of delivered but not received complaints. We cover this case in a separate post on wrong address chargebacks.
Ask: "Could you confirm your full address including any unit number?"
5. A courier mis-scan or wrong delivery, found by a carrier enquiry
Sometimes the driver scans delivered in the wrong place, and a delivered but not received claim is the first sign, or leaves the parcel at the wrong address. A carrier enquiry is the only way to find out, and a carrier enquiry also gives you a dated record. Ask for the delivery location and any photo.
Ask the carrier: "Please confirm the delivery location and send any photo or scan details for tracking [number]."
6. A claim that does not match the facts
A small number of customers say a parcel did not arrive when it did. Signals include contradictions between messages, no attempt to contact you before disputing, a history of earlier disputes, and a customer who stops replying when you ask for specifics. None of these proves anything alone. We have not found a reliable statistic on how common this is for Australian stores, so treat each case on its own facts.
The rule: do not accuse. Ask neutral questions, keep the replies, and let the pack speak.
What should you say to the customer?
Your first reply sets the tone, and it becomes evidence. Keep it short, kind and specific.
The first reply
Hi [name], I'm sorry your parcel hasn't turned up. Our records show it was delivered on [date] to [address]. Could you do three quick checks? First, around your front door, porch, side gate and garage. Second, with anyone else at your address. Third, with neighbours or any shared mail area. If it still hasn't turned up, let me know and we will lodge an enquiry with [carrier] and decide the next step with you.
The follow-up after you hear back
Thanks for checking. I've lodged an enquiry with [carrier] (reference [number]) and asked for the delivery location and any photo. I'll update you by [date]. If it can't be found, we'll [refund / replace] your order.
When you have strong proof
Hi [name], I've received the delivery record. It shows the parcel was left at [location] on [date] and includes a photo. I'm attaching it here. Could you look at the photo and let me know whether it matches your front door?
That last message is powerful. If the customer says "yes, that's my door", the case is nearly over. If they say "no, that isn't my house", you have a wrong-delivery claim to take to the carrier.
What not to say
- Do not say "tracking says delivered, so it's your problem."
- Do not threaten the customer with their bank.
- Do not promise a refund before you know the facts, and do not refuse one outright.
- Do not send a long legal message. Short and kind reads better to a reviewer.
What evidence do you need when tracking says delivered and the customer disputes?
Shopify's reason page suggests, for product not received, the fulfilment date and time, billing information, shipping and tracking, and access logs for digital goods. Shopify also auto-uploads a PDF of all fulfilment events. In a delivered-but-disputed case, add the items that answer "where did it go?".
The pack, in priority order
- Delivered scan with date, time and address. A full-page screenshot with the capture time visible.
- Photo or note of where the parcel was left. Whatever the carrier provides.
- Address match. Show the order shipping address next to the delivery address.
- Customer messages. Especially anything that acknowledges receipt, or shows they did not contact you before disputing.
- Prior orders. Shopify includes the customer's prior orders and disputes. Prior undisputed deliveries to the same address help.
- Your shipping policy as it stood on the order date.
- A cover note with the timeline.
For file rules and sizing, use the chargeback evidence checklist. Files must be PDF, JPEG or PNG, up to 2 MB each and 4 MB in total, with one file per evidence type.
Illustration: a strong pack and a thin pack
An order for A$160 is delivered on Friday 9 October 2026. The customer emails on Monday 12 October to say it is missing. The bank files a dispute on Monday 26 October: A$160 and a A$25 fee leave your payout.
| Thin pack | Strong pack | |
|---|---|---|
| Tracking | Number typed into a note | Screenshot of delivered page, date and address |
| Where left | Nothing | Safe-drop photo showing a covered porch |
| Address | Not shown | Order address matches delivery address |
| Messages | None | Customer's email, your reply, your enquiry reference |
| Policy | None | Shipping policy screenshot, dated |
| Cover note | None | One page timeline |
The strong pack takes about 45 minutes, so A$30 of time at A$40 an hour, against A$185 at stake. The thin pack takes ten minutes and leaves the reviewer with only your word. We cannot promise any outcome, because the card issuer decides.
Tracking says delivered: should you fight or refund?
Use the evidence and the stage of the dispute to decide.
| Situation | Stage | Best move |
|---|---|---|
| Photo shows the drop, address matches, customer silent | Chargeback | Fight |
| Customer confirmed receipt in writing | Chargeback | Fight and ask them to withdraw |
| Delivered scan only, address matches, no photo | Chargeback | Fight if value is above your break-even |
| Delivered scan, address looks wrong | Chargeback | Accept, then pursue the carrier |
| Any of the above | Inquiry | Consider a full refund, which ends it |
| Carrier confirms wrong delivery | Either | Refund or accept, then claim |
Shopify says a full refund ends an inquiry, while a partial refund does not, and an open chargeback cannot be refunded. Our post on chargeback vs inquiry shows why the type matters. For a break-even view, see accept or fight: at 45 minutes and A$40 an hour your time costs A$30, so a strong pack on a A$160 order is worth building at quite a low chance of winning.
What if the customer is probably honest?
Many are. If the facts suggest a genuine wrong delivery or a stolen parcel, a fast refund is often the best outcome for both sides, and you can pursue the carrier. A customer who is treated well may order again. A fight over a parcel that really is lost wastes your time and weakens your record.
A seven-day routine for delivered but not received claims
A routine stops you improvising. Use this when tracking says delivered and a customer reports a delivered but not received parcel. The dates are an illustration, with delivery on Friday 9 October 2026 and the first complaint on Monday 12 October.
| Day | Date | Action |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mon 12 Oct | Reply within hours. Capture the tracking page. Ask the customer to run the three checks |
| 2 | Tue 13 Oct | Lodge a carrier enquiry. Ask for the delivery location and any photo. Note the reference |
| 3 | Wed 14 Oct | Compare the order address with the delivery address. Check the customer's earlier orders |
| 4 | Thu 15 Oct | Follow up with the customer. Share the photo if you have one |
| 5 | Fri 16 Oct | Decide: refund, replace or hold. Write the decision down |
| 6 to 7 | Sat 17 to Sun 18 Oct | Do not let the case sit over the weekend if the customer is waiting. Send a short update |
If a dispute opens later, you will already have the screenshots, the enquiry reference and the messages, and the pack takes under an hour. Our guide to the first 24 hours after a chargeback email covers what to do when the notice arrives.
What should a carrier enquiry say when tracking says delivered?
A carrier enquiry is most useful when it is specific. Vague questions get vague answers. Use this wording as a starting point and adjust it to the carrier's form.
Tracking number: [number]. Lodged: [date]. Sender: [store]. Recipient address: [full address]. Our tracking shows delivered on [date] at [time]. The recipient reports they did not receive the parcel. Please confirm: (1) the exact delivery location, (2) whether a photo was taken and, if so, send a copy, (3) whether a signature or other proof exists, (4) the scan details including the driver's scan location. Please advise whether the parcel could have been delivered to a different address and what you need from us to investigate.
Save the reply as a PDF or image under 2 MB. If the carrier asks for proof of lodgement, send it. Australia Post's compensation page says claims need proof of lodgement and that online purchase claims are assessed case by case, so keep your lodgement receipt with the order.
What if the carrier will not give you the photo?
Not every service records one, and not every request succeeds. Say so honestly in your cover note: "the carrier's record shows a delivered scan on [date] at [address]; a photo was not available for this service." A truthful pack with a clear address match is better than a pack that hints at evidence you do not have.
Worked scenarios: three delivered but not received orders
All figures are assumed.
Scenario 1: the shared mail room
A customer in a Melbourne apartment block reports a delivered A$120 order missing. Tracking says delivered, no photo. The order address has no unit number.
Move: the address is the weakness. Ask the customer to check with building management, and lodge an enquiry. If it is an inquiry, refund in full, since the missing unit number makes a win unlikely. If it is a chargeback, weigh the A$145 at stake against a thin pack, and consider accepting.
Scenario 2: the porch and the photo
A customer in Perth reports a delivered A$220 order missing. The safe-drop photo shows the parcel behind a planter at the front door. The customer had chosen authority to leave at checkout.
Move: fight. Share the photo with the customer first and ask whether it is their door. Attach the photo, the checkout record showing their choice, and the address match. A$245 is at stake.
Scenario 3: the quiet customer
A customer in Hobart disputes a delivered A$90 order without ever contacting you. The scan matches the address, there is no photo, and two earlier orders to the same address were delivered with no problem.
Move: fight if you can build the pack in 30 minutes. Shopify includes the customer's prior orders, and your two messages asking them to get in touch before the due date show you tried to resolve it. At A$115 at stake and a A$20 time cost, it is worth the attempt.
Delivered but not received: what does the law say about who bears the risk?
We looked for a clear statement on who bears the risk of a parcel lost or taken after the courier records delivery, and did not find one in the sources we reviewed. The ACCC's repair, replace, refund page is about failed consumer guarantees on goods, and Australia Post's pages describe claims for lost and damaged items without addressing safe-drop theft. The card networks treat the question differently again, because they ask whether the customer received what they paid for.
That leaves you with a practical rule. Treat the customer's claim seriously, investigate with the carrier, and decide on the evidence and the value. For large amounts, take advice from a lawyer or your carrier account manager, and do not rely on a line in your terms that says responsibility ends at delivery.
What if the parcel was stolen after delivery?
A parcel left on a porch can be taken by a stranger. The customer is not lying, and the courier recorded a delivery. Nobody has done anything wrong in the ordinary sense, but the money is gone.
Your evidence still matters. A drop photo shows where it was left. But a reviewer may reasonably wonder whether the customer authorised leaving it there. That is why the choice of authority to leave, and how you word it at checkout, affects your position. We cover it in the safe-place delivery guide.
If you refund in this situation, you may be able to claim from the carrier, depending on its terms. Australia Post's compensation page covers lost items sent within Australia, with a claim by the sender, but does not address safe drop. We have not verified whether a stolen safe-drop parcel is covered, so ask Australia Post directly before you rely on it.
How do signature and ID options change things?
If an order carries a signature requirement, the delivered scan comes with proof that a person accepted it. That makes the dispute much easier to answer. The trade-off is more failed deliveries and more friction for the customer.
For high-value orders, a signature option can be a sensible choice. For low-value orders it may cost more than the disputes it prevents. We could not verify the options and prices for each Australian carrier, so check your account. As a rule of thumb, match the proof to the value: photo for mid-value, signature for high-value.
Illustration: is a signature worth it?
Suppose you ship 200 orders a month at an average of A$150. One in a hundred ends in a delivered-but-disputed claim that you lose, so two a month. Each costs A$150 plus the A$25 fee, which is A$175, so A$350 a month. If a signature option costs A$2 more per order, that is A$400 a month and might not eliminate the disputes. For that store, signatures on every order cost more than they save. For orders above A$300 the maths changes. These figures are assumed, and you should replace them with your own.
How do you prevent delivered-but-missing claims?
At checkout
- Collect a complete address, including unit number, and use address validation if your theme supports it.
- Explain your delivery process in plain words.
- If you offer authority to leave, make the wording clear and let the customer choose.
After the order
- Send tracking in the shipping confirmation, and a delivery notice when it is delivered.
- Include a line such as "If you haven't received it within two days of the delivered notice, reply here and we'll help."
After a delivery
- Ask for confirmation on high-value orders: "Did your order arrive safely?"
- Save any reply as evidence.
Behind the scenes
- Keep delivery photos and records, downloaded as PDFs or images.
- Track which areas, buildings and services cause the most issues.
- Reconsider cheap services with weak records for high-value goods.
Shopify's own prevention guidance recommends shipping soon, giving tracking and realistic estimates, notifying customers of delays, and packing well. Delivered-but-missing claims count toward your chargeback rate like any other dispute, so see Shopify chargeback rate and account health for the lines that matter.
What's different for Australian merchants?
Apartments and shared addresses are common. Mail rooms, parcel lockers and building managers sit between the courier and the customer. Australia Post lists unattended apartment mail rooms as unsuitable for safe drop, so be careful with the wording of any authority to leave on those addresses.
Long distances and regional delivery. Remote delivery involves more handoffs and more chances for a mis-scan. State realistic times.
Consumer law is a floor. The ACCC's refund guidance is about faulty goods and consumer guarantees. It does not address parcels lost after delivery, so we cannot tell you who carries that risk, and you should not rely on a "no responsibility after delivery" line to refuse a refund. Ask a professional for large amounts.
The customer's window is long. NAB gives cardholders up to 120 days for Visa and Mastercard disputes, varying by reason, and 210 days for eftpos. CHOICE reports it can run from the expected delivery date, with an outer limit of 540 days for Visa. A delivered-but-missing claim can arrive months later, so keep your delivery records.
Your Shopify deadline is much shorter. It is usually 7 to 21 days from filing. Our deadline guide explains each clock.
Common mistakes
Treating "delivered" as proof of receipt
It proves a scan. Add the address, the photo and the messages.
Accusing the customer
It does not help you and can turn a recoverable situation into a dispute.
Skipping the carrier enquiry
An enquiry may find the parcel, and it creates a record of good faith.
Sending screenshots with no date
A screenshot should show when it was taken.
Fighting with no photo, no messages and a doubtful address
You are unlikely to win and have spent your time.
Forgetting the type of dispute
A full refund ends an inquiry. An open chargeback cannot be refunded.
Ignoring the pattern
If one suburb, building or service produces most of these claims, fix that.
What we could not verify
- Whether Sendle and StarTrack provide a delivery photo or signature on standard services. Check your account.
- Who carries the risk for a safe-drop parcel that is later stolen. Australia Post's page does not address it.
- How a card issuer weighs a safe-drop photo compared with a signature.
- How common false delivered-but-missing claims are in Australia.
- How weekends and public holidays affect Shopify due dates.
If a decision depends on one of these, ask the carrier or Shopify Support and keep the reply.
Frequently asked questions
What should I do if tracking says delivered but the customer says no?
Reply politely, ask them to check around the property, with household members and with neighbours or a shared mail area, and lodge an enquiry with the carrier for the delivery location and any photo. Capture the tracking page, keep the messages, and decide whether to refund or fight based on your evidence.
Can I win a chargeback when tracking says delivered?
Often you have a reasonable chance if you can show the delivered scan, a matching address, and a photo or customer message. The issuer decides each case, so nothing is guaranteed. Without a photo or messages, your position is weaker, especially if the address looks doubtful.
Is a delivered scan enough proof of delivery?
It is a start, but it is the carrier's record, not the customer's signature. Strengthen it with the date, the delivery address, a photo or note of where the parcel was left, and any customer message acknowledging receipt. Shopify also adds a PDF of fulfilment events.
Should I refund a customer who says a delivered parcel never came?
It depends on the stage and the evidence. If the dispute is an inquiry, a full refund ends it. If it is an open chargeback you cannot refund, so you respond or accept. Where evidence is thin and the order is modest, a refund is often cheaper than fighting.
How do I get a delivery photo from the carrier?
Check the tracking page and any delivery notification first, then ask the carrier for the delivery location and photo using your tracking number. Aramex Australia's help page describes viewing a delivery photo in its portal. Availability varies by service and carrier, so ask in writing and save the reply.
What if the parcel was left in a safe place and stolen?
The customer may not be at fault and the courier recorded a delivery. A drop photo shows where it was left. Whether the carrier covers theft after a safe drop is not addressed on Australia Post's pages we reviewed, so ask them directly before relying on a claim.
Does the customer have to prove they did not receive it?
Not in the way a court would require. The card issuer weighs the customer's claim against your evidence. That is why your delivery proof, address match and messages matter, and why a clear cover note helps the reviewer see the timeline quickly.
How long do I have to respond to the dispute?
The due date is shown on the dispute, usually 7 to 21 days after filing, in your store's timezone, ending at 11:59 PM if no time is shown. Shopify submits automatically on that date, and evidence is locked after you click Submit now. Aim to submit two business days early.
Will a lost dispute affect my account?
Every dispute counts toward your Shopify chargeback rate, whether you win or lose. A high rate can lead to an account health notification, a payout reserve or NDRP enrolment, with a A$25 fee per auto-resolved dispute in Australia. Preventing delivered-but-missing claims protects your rate.
Start free trial with ChargeFix
ChargeFix helps Australian Shopify merchants turn their order, delivery and message records into a ready response. You review and file it, or let Auto mode handle them. If tracking says delivered and the customer says no, you can try it on a free trial first.
Sources
- Chargeback reasons, Shopify Help Center
- Managing chargebacks in the Shopify admin, Shopify Help Center
- Resolving a chargeback or inquiry, Shopify Help Center
- Preventing chargebacks, Shopify Help Center
- What is Authority to Leave, Australia Post
- Compensation for lost or damaged parcels, Australia Post
- How do I obtain a proof of delivery, Aramex Australia
- Retrieve a proof of delivery, Shippit
- Chargebacks: prevention and dispute guide for merchants, NAB
- How do card chargebacks work?, CHOICE

01Delivery and couriers
02Delivery and couriers
03Shopify disputes
04Shopify disputes
05Delivery and couriers
06Dispute evidence